中国在世贸组织起诉美国芯片出口管制措施 - China sues U.S. in WTO over chip export control measures

   2022-12-13 ecns0
核心提示:中国商务部(MOFCOM)在其网站上发布的一份声明中表示,周一,中国在世贸组织就芯片出口管制措施对美国采取了法律行动。外交部表示,向世贸组织提起诉讼是寻求通过法律途径解决中国关切的一种方式,也是捍卫中国合法利益的必要途径。“近年来,美国一直在推广国家安全的概念,滥用出口管制措施,这阻碍了正常的国际贸易
China took legal action against the U.S. in the WTO over chip export control measures on Monday, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said in a statement posted on its website. Filing a lawsuit with the WTO is a way of seeking to address Chinese concerns through legal means, and a necessary way to defend China's legitimate interests, the ministry said."In recent years, the U.S. has been generalizing the concept of national security and abusing export control measures, which hinders the normal international trade in chips and other products, as well as threatening the stability of the global industrial chain and supply chain," the MOFCOM statement said.It noted that the move is a typical trade protectionism practice as it disrupts the international economic and trade order, violates international economic and trade rules as well as basic economic laws, and harms the global interests of peaceful development.The ministry urged the U.S. to give up its zero-sum game mindset, correct its wrongdoings in a timely manner, and stop disrupting trade in high-tech products such as chips, so as to maintain normal economic and trade exchanges between China and the U.S., and maintain the stability of the global supply chain for important industrial goods such as semiconductors.In its latest move, the U.S. government announced a broad set of technology export controls in early October, including a ban on shipments to China of certain semiconductor chips made anywhere in the world using U.S. equipment.The move has caused harm for the global supply chain, and the ban also backfired among American semiconductor producers.By 2025, U.S. companies could lose 18 percentage points of global market share and 37 percent of their revenues if the U.S. completely bans semiconductor companies from selling to Chinese customers, effectively causing a technology decoupling from China, according to a report by Boston Consulting Group.The free fall in revenue would inevitably lead U.S. semiconductor companies to make severe cuts in research and development and capital expenditure, resulting in the loss of 15,000 to 40,000 highly skilled jobs in the U.S. semiconductor industry, the report noted.China took legal action against the U.S. in the WTO over chip export control measures on Monday, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said in a statement posted on its website. Filing a lawsuit with the WTO is a way of seeking to address Chinese concerns through legal means, and a necessary way to defend China's legitimate interests, the ministry said."In recent years, the U.S. has been generalizing the concept of national security and abusing export control measures, which hinders the normal international trade in chips and other products, as well as threatening the stability of the global industrial chain and supply chain," the MOFCOM statement said.It noted that the move is a typical trade protectionism practice as it disrupts the international economic and trade order, violates international economic and trade rules as well as basic economic laws, and harms the global interests of peaceful development.The ministry urged the U.S. to give up its zero-sum game mindset, correct its wrongdoings in a timely manner, and stop disrupting trade in high-tech products such as chips, so as to maintain normal economic and trade exchanges between China and the U.S., and maintain the stability of the global supply chain for important industrial goods such as semiconductors.In its latest move, the U.S. government announced a broad set of technology export controls in early October, including a ban on shipments to China of certain semiconductor chips made anywhere in the world using U.S. equipment.The move has caused harm for the global supply chain, and the ban also backfired among American semiconductor producers.By 2025, U.S. companies could lose 18 percentage points of global market share and 37 percent of their revenues if the U.S. completely bans semiconductor companies from selling to Chinese customers, effectively causing a technology decoupling from China, according to a report by Boston Consulting Group.The free fall in revenue would inevitably lead U.S. semiconductor companies to make severe cuts in research and development and capital expenditure, resulting in the loss of 15,000 to 40,000 highly skilled jobs in the U.S. semiconductor industry, the report noted.
 
标签: Economy
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