G7价格上限经受考验 - G7 price cap put to the test

   2022-12-06 ecns0
核心提示:随着该集团采取行动挤压石油开采,莫斯科表示军事行动不会受到影响。G7对俄罗斯石油价格的上限从周一开始,莫斯科表示此举不会影响其在乌克兰的特别军事行动,并坚称宁愿削减化石燃料的产量,也不愿以其他人决定的价格出售。由加拿大、法国、德国、意大利、日本、英国和美国组成的发达经济体G7集团,欧盟是
As group acts to squeeze oil take, Moscow says military operation won't be affectedThe G7's cap on the price of Russian oil started on Monday, with Moscow saying that the move will not affect its special military operation in Ukraine, and insisting it would rather cut production of the fossil fuel than sell it at a price dictated by others.The G7 grouping of advanced economies-comprising Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, with the European Union as an additional "non-enumerated member"-introduced the cap in response to the high price of fuel attributed to shortages caused by the Russia-Ukraine conflict.The G7 said it wanted to keep the price of oil down by ensuring insurance and shipping are only available for consignments of Russian oil sold below a certain price.The grouping said a lower selling price would not only help consumers and enterprises grappling with inflation and cost of living crises, but also ensure Russian President Vladimir Putin has less money to finance the Russia-Ukraine conflict.The G7 and Australia set the initial cap at $60 a barrel on Friday.As the price cap began, Reuters quoted Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as saying it had been set too low to significantly limit Russia's income. "You wouldn't call it a serious decision to set such a limit for Russian prices," he was quoted by Reuters as saying.The Kremlin responded on Monday that the price cap will not affect Moscow's military operation in Ukraine."The economy of the Russian Federation has all the necessary potential to fully meet the needs and requirements of the special military operation," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters. "These measures will not affect this."He said Russia "will not recognize" the price cap, which amounted to "a step toward destabilizing the global energy markets" and would "change" oil prices.Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak earlier told reporters the imposition was gross interference in Russia's affairs, and contrary to free trade rules."We are working on mechanisms to prohibit the use of a price cap instrument, regardless of what level is set, because such interference could further destabilize the market," he was quoted by The Associated Press as saying.Novak added that Russia will only sell petroleum products "to those countries that will work with us under market conditions, even if we have to reduce production a little".Limited effectThe price cap calls for Russian oil exported to third-party countries in either G7 or EU tankers to require insurance and credit provided by G7 or EU institutions, and to be sold below the cap. But experts said Russia has enough tankers to be able to avoid using EU or G7 ships, so the cap may have little effect.Ironically, the BBC reported on Monday that oil prices had risen, with oil selling 0.6 percent up at $86 a barrel. That higher price may have been down to oil producers' group OPEC , agreeing over the weekend not to increase production, and may have lowered the selling price.Kang Wu, head of macro, demand, risk and Asia analytics at S&P Global Commodity Insights, said the move shows OPEC wants to keep the selling price of oil high."This decision by OPEC to keep the quota where it is … is by itself an implicit sort of support to the oil market," Wu told the BBC.Jorge Leon, a senior vice-president at Norwegian energy consultancy Rystad Energy, told the BBC that Russia has been very clear that they will not sell crude oil to anybody signing up to the price cap."So, probably what's going to happen is that we will see some disruptions in the coming months, and therefore probably oil prices are going to start increasing again," Leon said.As group acts to squeeze oil take, Moscow says military operation won't be affectedThe G7's cap on the price of Russian oil started on Monday, with Moscow saying that the move will not affect its special military operation in Ukraine, and insisting it would rather cut production of the fossil fuel than sell it at a price dictated by others.The G7 grouping of advanced economies-comprising Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, with the European Union as an additional "non-enumerated member"-introduced the cap in response to the high price of fuel attributed to shortages caused by the Russia-Ukraine conflict.The G7 said it wanted to keep the price of oil down by ensuring insurance and shipping are only available for consignments of Russian oil sold below a certain price.The grouping said a lower selling price would not only help consumers and enterprises grappling with inflation and cost of living crises, but also ensure Russian President Vladimir Putin has less money to finance the Russia-Ukraine conflict.The G7 and Australia set the initial cap at $60 a barrel on Friday.As the price cap began, Reuters quoted Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as saying it had been set too low to significantly limit Russia's income. "You wouldn't call it a serious decision to set such a limit for Russian prices," he was quoted by Reuters as saying.The Kremlin responded on Monday that the price cap will not affect Moscow's military operation in Ukraine."The economy of the Russian Federation has all the necessary potential to fully meet the needs and requirements of the special military operation," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters. "These measures will not affect this."He said Russia "will not recognize" the price cap, which amounted to "a step toward destabilizing the global energy markets" and would "change" oil prices.Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak earlier told reporters the imposition was gross interference in Russia's affairs, and contrary to free trade rules."We are working on mechanisms to prohibit the use of a price cap instrument, regardless of what level is set, because such interference could further destabilize the market," he was quoted by The Associated Press as saying.Novak added that Russia will only sell petroleum products "to those countries that will work with us under market conditions, even if we have to reduce production a little".Limited effectThe price cap calls for Russian oil exported to third-party countries in either G7 or EU tankers to require insurance and credit provided by G7 or EU institutions, and to be sold below the cap. But experts said Russia has enough tankers to be able to avoid using EU or G7 ships, so the cap may have little effect.Ironically, the BBC reported on Monday that oil prices had risen, with oil selling 0.6 percent up at $86 a barrel. That higher price may have been down to oil producers' group OPEC , agreeing over the weekend not to increase production, and may have lowered the selling price.Kang Wu, head of macro, demand, risk and Asia analytics at S&P Global Commodity Insights, said the move shows OPEC wants to keep the selling price of oil high."This decision by OPEC to keep the quota where it is … is by itself an implicit sort of support to the oil market," Wu told the BBC.Jorge Leon, a senior vice-president at Norwegian energy consultancy Rystad Energy, told the BBC that Russia has been very clear that they will not sell crude oil to anybody signing up to the price cap."So, probably what's going to happen is that we will see some disruptions in the coming months, and therefore probably oil prices are going to start increasing again," Leon said.
 
标签: Politics
反对 0举报 0 评论 0
 

免责声明:本文仅代表作者个人观点,与好速译英语翻译(本网)无关。其原创性以及文中陈述文字和内容未经本站证实,对本文以及其中全部或者部分内容、文字的真实性、完整性、及时性本站不作任何保证或承诺,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容。
    本网站有部分内容均转载自其它媒体,转载目的在于传递更多信息,并不代表本网赞同其观点和对其真实性负责,若因作品内容、知识产权、版权和其他问题,请及时提供相关证明等材料并与我们留言联系,本网站将在规定时间内给予删除等相关处理.

  • Xi在国际儿童节前夕访问北京一所学校 - Xi visi
    Xi在走访学校师生时,向全国各地的孩子们致以节日问候。他强调,儿童是国家的未来,是民族的希望
    06-02 Politics
  • 截至2022年,中国有近1.15亿少先队员 - China h
    截至2022年底,全国共有少先队员11467万余人,根据中国少先队全国工作委员会周三晚间发布的最新消息。截至12月31日,全国共有约26.1万个少先队基层工作委员会,约623万人担任少先队辅导员。6至14岁的中国儿童可以申请加入少先队,并可以佩戴红领巾作为象征。
    06-01 Politics
  • 孩子们收到节日信息 - Children get festive me
    并致力于民族复兴事业。Xi在周四国际儿童节前夕访问北京育英学校时传达了这一信息。此次访问是在Xi主持一次
    06-01 Politics
  • 中国敦促美国停止在南中国海的挑衅行动 - China
    中国周三表示,一架美国RC-135侦察机于5月26日蓄意闯入中国在南海的一个军事训练区进行侦察和干扰,中国人民解放军南部战区司令部发言人。美国最近指责中国进行了“不必要的行动”
    06-01 Politics
  • 印度对中国媒体的偏见受到谴责 - India's
    北京周三证实,中国记者“长期以来在印度受到不公平的歧视”,中国为中国媒体的合法权益采取的反制措施是“恰当的”。在北京举行的每日新闻发布会上,一名记者在向外交部发言人毛宁提问时,毛援引媒体报道称,中国和印度拒绝续签签证,驱逐了对方的记者
    06-01 Politics
  • Xi敦促加快国家安全体系、能力现代化建设 - Xi
    Xi是委员会主席。他强调,要全面贯彻落实党的二十大精神,深刻认识国家发展面临的复杂挑战
    05-31 Politics
  • 马斯克在会见FM时支持稳定的中美关系 - Musk su
    国务委员兼外交部长秦刚周二在会见来访的新能源汽车巨头特斯拉首席执行官埃隆·马斯克时,将驾驶汽车与中美关系相提并论。为了中美关系的成功发展,秦在北京告诉马斯克,应该正确驾驶汽车,走相互尊重的道路,
    05-31 Politics
  • 全球政治人物称赞国家的增长道路 - Global poli
    来自世界各地的政治人物对中国共产党领导的中国现代化道路表示欢迎,称这为世界创造了机遇,鼓励更多发展中国家追求适合本国国情的现代化建设, 莫
    05-31 Politics
  • 中方支持塞维护主权和领土完整的努力 - China s
    随着科索沃局势再次紧张,欧洲继续感到担忧,中国周二表示,支持塞尔维亚维护其主权和领土完整的努力,敦促北约尊重有关国家的主权和领土完整,做有利于地区和平的事情。30多名保卫科索沃北部三个市政厅的北约维和士兵在与塞尔维亚抗议者的冲突中受伤,而塞尔维亚总统则将军队置于最高级别
    05-31 Politics
  • 秦刚告诉伊隆·马斯克发展中美关系就像开车一样
    中国国务委员兼外交部长秦刚周二在北京会见了特斯拉首席执行官马斯克,讨论了中国汽车工业的发展和中美关系。秦强调了健康、稳定和建设性中美关系的重要性,他说发展中美关系就像开汽车一样。驾驶员需要将方向盘保持在正确的方向,必要时踩下制动器以避免危险,并不时踩下油门以加速
    05-31 Politics