数字化转型创造新的就业机会 - Digital transformation creates new employment

   2022-10-12 ecns0
核心提示:在中国努力转向资本和研究密集型发展模式的过程中,数字化转型和技术创新催生了需要新技能和知识的新职业。据人力资源和社会保障部称,政府在其公认职业列表中增加了158个新职业。新名单反映了经济的数字化如何使可能的工作种类多样化。修订后的列表列出了97个相关专业
Digital transformation and technological innovation have birthed new professions requiring new skills and knowledge amid China's endeavors to shift to a more capital — and research-intensive development model.The government added 158 new professions to its list of recognized occupations, according to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. The new list reflected how digitalization of the economy has diversified possible kinds of work. The revised list identifies 97 professions related to digital sectors.Revision of the original 2015 list started in April last year. The update began as part of a broader push to better facilitate the development of the digital economy by helping companies meet employment demands, construct talented teams and speed up innovation, said Wu Liduo, director of the ministry's technical guidance center for employment training.Other moves to this effect are underway, such as a program launched to provide training to 80,000 digital technology engineers yearly, according to Li Jinsheng, an official with the ministry.China's digital economy grew at an average rate of 15.9 percent from 2012 to 2021. During this period, the ratio of the digital economy to total GDP expanded from 20.9 percent to 39.8 percent, representing an annual average increase of about 2.1 percentage points, according to a white paper on the global digital economy released by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, a State-run think tank.The latest edition of the list also features professions within a variety of sophisticated emerging industries such as cryptographic engineering, emissions management and financial technology.The ministry expects that adding new types of jobs to the list will increase their visibility and open the way for more State support, boosting the development of related industries, increasing employment and strengthening vocational education and training.In 1999, China published its first reference book for occupational classifications. In 2010, it started revising the reference book, adding new types of work. The first revision was published in 2015.The ministry said efforts have been made to formulate national standards for new professions and launch occupational training courses to cultivate more talent, in keeping up with a wider push to stabilize the economy.The government has increased spending on such activities as a way of improving livelihoods and keeping the job market stable in a growth period slowed by a variety of internal and external factors.Expenditure on social security and employment totaled 2.53 trillion yuan ($353.2 billion) in the first eight months, the Ministry of Finance said.Digital transformation and technological innovation have birthed new professions requiring new skills and knowledge amid China's endeavors to shift to a more capital — and research-intensive development model.The government added 158 new professions to its list of recognized occupations, according to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. The new list reflected how digitalization of the economy has diversified possible kinds of work. The revised list identifies 97 professions related to digital sectors.Revision of the original 2015 list started in April last year. The update began as part of a broader push to better facilitate the development of the digital economy by helping companies meet employment demands, construct talented teams and speed up innovation, said Wu Liduo, director of the ministry's technical guidance center for employment training.Other moves to this effect are underway, such as a program launched to provide training to 80,000 digital technology engineers yearly, according to Li Jinsheng, an official with the ministry.China's digital economy grew at an average rate of 15.9 percent from 2012 to 2021. During this period, the ratio of the digital economy to total GDP expanded from 20.9 percent to 39.8 percent, representing an annual average increase of about 2.1 percentage points, according to a white paper on the global digital economy released by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, a State-run think tank.The latest edition of the list also features professions within a variety of sophisticated emerging industries such as cryptographic engineering, emissions management and financial technology.The ministry expects that adding new types of jobs to the list will increase their visibility and open the way for more State support, boosting the development of related industries, increasing employment and strengthening vocational education and training.In 1999, China published its first reference book for occupational classifications. In 2010, it started revising the reference book, adding new types of work. The first revision was published in 2015.The ministry said efforts have been made to formulate national standards for new professions and launch occupational training courses to cultivate more talent, in keeping up with a wider push to stabilize the economy.The government has increased spending on such activities as a way of improving livelihoods and keeping the job market stable in a growth period slowed by a variety of internal and external factors.Expenditure on social security and employment totaled 2.53 trillion yuan ($353.2 billion) in the first eight months, the Ministry of Finance said.
 
标签: Economy
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